Understanding, Preventing, and Managing Fly Infestations Around Waste Bins by Central Pest Control
The arrival of summer brings longer days, warmer temperatures, and unfortunately for many households and businesses – a surge in the number of flies congregating around waste bins. These persistent insects are drawn to bins for a number of reasons, ranging from the odours produced by decomposing organic matter to the moisture and warmth that bins provide. Not only are flies a nuisance, but they can also pose significant health risks as vectors for disease. Understanding why bins attract flies in summer and how to prevent and manage such infestations is crucial for maintaining a hygienic and pleasant environment.
Why Do Flies Flock to Bins in Summer?
- Ideal Breeding Conditions: The combination of heat, humidity, and decomposing organic matter provides the perfect environment for flies, especially houseflies and blowflies, to breed and thrive.
- Abundant Food Sources: Bins often contain food scraps, liquid waste, and other organic materials that serve as a buffet for flies.
- Moisture and Shelter: Bins, particularly those kept outdoors or in shaded areas, offer protection from predators and a humid microclimate that aids fly development.
The Life Cycle of a Fly and Its Relevance to Bins
Flies undergo a rapid life cycle, especially during the warm summer months. A single female housefly can lay hundreds of eggs in her lifetime, often depositing them on decaying organic matter found in bins. Within as little as one day, these eggs hatch into larvae, commonly known as maggots, which feed on the waste before maturing into pupae and then adult flies. The entire process, from egg to adult, can take as little as 7-10 days in optimal summer conditions, meaning infestations can escalate quickly if bins are not managed correctly.
Common Types of Flies Attracted to Bins
- Houseflies (Musca domestica): The most ubiquitous species, houseflies are attracted to almost any type of organic waste. They are adept at infiltrating homes and spreading pathogens.
- Blowflies (Calliphoridae): Recognisable by their metallic sheen, blowflies are particularly drawn to meat and animal waste.
- Fruit flies (Drosophila spp.): These small, nimble flies are drawn to fermenting fruit and sugary waste, making them especially common in the summer when fruit is abundant.
Health Risks Associated with Flies Around Bins
Flies are more than just an annoyance. They are capable of carrying and spreading a host of diseases, including:
- Salmonella
- E. coli
- Shigellosis
- Cholera
- Typhoid fever
Flies can contaminate food and surfaces by landing on waste and then transferring bacteria and pathogens to wherever they land next. This is why managing the presence of flies around bins is an important public health measure.
Factors That Make Bins More Attractive to Flies in Summer
- Poorly Sealed or Broken Lids: Flies are adept at seeking out odours. Bins with poorly fitting or broken lids allow smells to escape, attracting flies from a distance.
- Irregular Cleaning: Residue and spills inside bins provide ample breeding ground for flies. If bins are not cleaned regularly, even small amounts of leftover food or moisture can support fly populations.
- Infrequent Collection: In areas where bin collection occurs less frequently, waste has more time to decompose and attract flies.
- Improper Waste Segregation: Mixing organic waste with other types of rubbish can make bins more attractive to a wider range of flies.
- Warm, Shaded Locations: Bins placed in warm yet shaded areas provide an ideal environment for flies to breed and rest.
Best Practices for Preventing Flies in Bins
- Use Bins with Tight-Fitting Lids: Ensure all waste bins have lids that close securely to trap odours and keep flies out.
- Line Bins with Bags: Use strong bin liners to reduce direct contact between waste and the bin, making it easier to remove residue.
- Double-Bag Particularly Noxious Waste: Foods such as meat, fish, and dairy break down rapidly in summer heat-place them in a separate bag before adding to the main bin.
- Empty Bins Frequently: During summer, consider increasing the frequency of waste collection, especially for organic and kitchen waste.
- Clean Bins Regularly: After each collection, hose down bins with hot water and a disinfectant or vinegar solution to eliminate residues and odours.
- Store Bins in Sunlight When Possible: Direct sunlight can help dry out bins and deter flies, though it may also increase odours if not managed correctly.
- Keep Bin Areas Tidy: Sweep up spills and remove any waste that may have fallen near or under the bin.
- Compost Properly: If you compost at home, keep compost bins sealed and turn them regularly to speed up decomposition and prevent fly breeding.
Dealing with an Existing Infestation
If after trying these measures you can’t clear your infestation, Central Pest Control suggest you to leave it to the professionals. Our fitters who are fully qualified and Safe Pass approved, will ensure your premises in is in compliance with H.A.C.C.P and Food Safety Authority guidelines.
- Fly Screens for Windows
- Roller and Magnetic Screens
- Canopy Fly Screens
- Insect Screen Doors
- Commercial Screen Doors
- Hinged Screen Doors
- PVC Strip Curtain Doors for the Commercial Sector
Call Central Pest Control today for expert removal.
Get in touch today to book a consultation or learn more about our services.
Dublin: (01) 200 5900 | Wicklow: (0404) 62026 | Mobile: 086 608 9650
Email: info@centralpestcontrol.ie | Web: www.centralpestcontrol.ie
Shankill Business Centre, Station Road, Shankill, Dublin, D18 NIN2
